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Wednesday, April 2, 2025
WineGrapesGergana

Gergana

Гергана
[ger-GAH-nah]

Gergana (Гергана) is a Bulgarian white grape variety created in 1956 by the Institute of Viticulture and Enology in Pleven. It results from crossing two distinctly aromatic and elegant parents: Dimyat × Muscat Ottonel. The goal was to combine Dimyat’s freshness and structure with the perfumed floral character of Muscat, producing a light, aromatic white wine grape suited for early drinking and fresh styles. Gergana is named after the beloved Bulgarian female name and folk ballad “Gergana”, reflecting its graceful and traditional character.

Gergana Grape Wine Profile

Gergana is typically vinified dry and unoaked, highlighting its pure fruit expression, gentle perfume, and crisp finish. Though limited in production, it offers excellent potential for summer whites and aromatic blends.

Serving

8-10°C

Serving Temperature

Aroma white

not required

Decanting

Food Pairing

It pairs beautifully with light cheeses, roasted vegetables, fresh salads, and grilled fish. Its floral and citrus profile complements Bulgarian tarator, banitsa with spinach, or Mediterranean mezze.

What to Look For?

Expect a pale lemon hue, grapefruit, green orchard fruit aromas, and subtle white blossoms. The palate is bright, dry, and elegant, with a refreshing finish.

Cellaring Potential

It is best enjoyed within 1 to 2 years, while its freshness and aromatics are vivid. It is not intended for long aging.

Breeding Background & Regional Context

Created in Pleven, Gergana reflects Bulgaria’s mid-20th-century breeding efforts to develop early-ripening, aromatic white wines suitable for various climates. It is best suited to moderate regions, mainly northern and central Bulgaria.

Alternative Grapes

Try Muscat Ottonel for more pronounced aromatics or Red Misket for a crisper, more structured version of floral Bulgarian whites. Internationally, Torrontés or Malvasia Bianca offers comparable light-bodied, perfumed profiles.

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Discover More

Grape ID

Typical PDOs:
Not associated
Soil-Climatic Zoning:
Outside zoning
Origin:
Bulgaria
VIVC/Soil-climatic zoning:
Northern
Ampelographic Region:
Not mapped
Geo-Proximity:
North-central Bulgaria
Closest PGI:
Danubian Plain
Grape Color:
Blanc
Grape Type:
New, Crossbred
Parent Grapes:
Dimyat × Muscat Ottonel

Note: Typical PDO: Specifies the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) where wines made from this grape variety are officially recognized according to their technical dossiers; Typical PGI: Identifies the Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) regions where this grape variety is considered characteristic; VIVC / Soil-Climatic Zoning: Indicates whether the grape variety is listed in the VIVC (International Variety Catalogue) and whether it aligns with Bulgaria’s historical Soil-Climatic Zoning of 1935—showing if the variety is traditionally recommended or classified for the specific SC regionality; Ampelographic Region: Identifies the ampelographic region based on Bulgaria’s historical Ampelographic Map.

Typical Grape Characteristics

Grape Sugars:
20%
Grape Acidity:
7.3g/L
Wine Alcohol:
11% to 12%

Note: The sugar and acidity levels of the grape syrup, as well as the wine alcohol contents are based on values observed in a typical region under optimal growing and vinification conditions.

Viticulture & Growing Conditions

Yield kg/dec:
2000 - 2700
Ripening period:
20 Sep to 30 Sep

Note: The yield and ripening period timeline are based on evidence from a typical region under optimal growing conditions. 10 dec. equals 1000 square meters, or 1 hectare.

Grape Names & Synonyms

Latin: Gergana Cyrillic: Гергана

Wine Blending Partners

not documented

Wineries

Bratanov Winery, Tsarev Brod Winery
Quick Decant Reviews
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